US patent US12683393
Tripping energy loads during under-frequency events based on rate of change of frequency
Abstract
Disclosed are systems and methods for tripping energy loads in an energy transmission system based on rate of change of frequency (RoCoF). A method can include: receiving, by a control circuitry of a relay, energy-in-generation information for an energy load, determining a RoCOF for the energy load, identifying presence of first RoCoF conditions, setting first through nth timers based on a determination that at least a threshold of the first RoCoF conditions are identified, and until the first through nth timers expire: determining whether the threshold of the first RoCoF conditions is met before the first timer expires, generating instructions that cause tripping the energy load by a first predetermined amount based on a determination that the threshold of the first RoCoF conditions is met before the first timer expires, and returning the instructions for execution by the relay to cause the tripping of the energy load in near real-time.